U.S. Jobs, Consumer Credit Leaving a Stain, Gold Miners Soar

Blog Updated April 10, 2017 at 7:20am

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“In December, half of FOMC participants started to factor in fiscal policy economic growth conditions into their 2017 and 2018 outlook. With the Obamacare Repeal and Replacement legislation of life support, the stalled growth engines in Washington are piling up. The execution bar has rarely been higher for D.C. politicians to come together and pass their much heralded agenda. To us, the probability of caution coming out of the FOMC is surging. We think they walk back their fiscal policy assumptions for 2017-18. Bottom line: we are long term U.S. Treasury bulls through the TLT ETF and long Gold miners through the GDX ETF.  We still see 2% before 3% on 10 Year Treasuries.”

Bear Traps Report, March 14, 2017

A Bank of America Merrill Lynch survey of 200 global fund managers showed just a net 8% say gold looks undervalued.  The gold miners $GDX is up 26% from the December lows.  In January, Wall St’s brain trusts lectured us, “underweight gold and emerging markets this year.”  They argued with the Federal Reserve raising rates Gold and Emerging Market equities would under-perform in 2017.  Wrong again Wall St.

2017

Gold Miners GDX: +12.4%*
Emerging Markets EEM: +12.2%*
Utilities XLU: +6.7%*
S&P 500: +5.6%
Bloomberg Dollar Index BBDXY: -3.2%

*Consensus of Wall St’s economists recommended an underweight in 2017, pure comedy year after year.  Weak dollar winners here: Emerging market debt ETF inflows continued for a 14th straight week, bringing the tally since late December to $7 billion, or 18% as a share of assets under management.

A more cautious Federal Reserve and a soft job market have been a colossal tail wind for gold miners and emerging markets.

Stocks 2017

Argentina +27%
Chile +20%
Poland +20%
Mexico +19%
India +19%
Spain +13%
Taiwan +13%
Korea +13%
Austria +11%
Brazil +11%
S&P 500 +5%

Jobs Recap

– Biggest ADP – NFP spread in 5 years!

ADP vs NFP new

Once again, the ADP jobs number (Wednesday) faked out Wall St.  We witnessed the largest spread between the ADP and NFP result in years.

– We’ve pounded the table on bonds since December, think Yellen’s (surprise) speech Monday will take us well toward 2.10% on the U.S. 10 year Treasury Bond.   We believe there was a secular shift in consumer credit in Q4. Hardly anyone has noticed, but in the fourth quarter of 2016 there was a surge in financial stress across America, a shift in financial conditions that may have had a hand in the election outcome. The credit cycle is turning, right before our very eyes. In recent months, we’ve found a substantial amount of evidence in capital markets pointing to credit formation reaching a saturation point. If you look at high quality prime loans, there’s more evidence of a credit event in December 2016. Across the board in consumer credit we witnessed spikes in credit card charge offs, auto loans gone bad, sour commercial real estate, student loans and an uptick (above) in Prime Mortgage Delinquencies. We’ll be out with a consumer credit note later today.

With the Crowd Short Bonds, all they Do is Grind Lower in Yield, Higher in Bond Prices

10s Range

As we stated to clients in December, we’re bullish – not bearish on bonds.  We believe we’ll get close to 2% before 3% this year.

– Big miss in the NFP number, 98k, vs 180k expected, has led to a further bid in bonds, taking them below 2.3% Friday morning. Wage growth was in line, as we expected, the drop in the work week also helped this case in the February numbers. While the headline data points of this report do not look strong, some of the internals are not so bad.

  • As we said in our report to clients, we would be surprised if today’s jobs date is enough for rates *the 10 year bond) to make a meaningful break of its trading range.
  • Today’s ugly jobs data does not shift policy path at the Fed, considering the three month average is still +178k and wage growth is “decent” at 2.7% y/y.

Gold – Copper Spread, Speaks to the Coming Reflation Trade Exit Capitulation

Gold Copper

In December, Wall St. backed up the truck on the relation trade, they recommended clients buy financials, short bonds, underweight gold miners.  Year after year they’re wrong again.  They lectured us, “you need to be in infrastructure plays like copper.”  Today, like scared rabbits they’re running for the hills.

“If everyone is thinking alike, then somebody isn’t thinking.”

General George S. Patton

– Friday’s jobs number was pathetic for this stage of a mature economic recovery.  The number came in 82k below Wall St’s forecasts – and job growth for earlier months was revised down by 38k.  Based on industry data and household survey details, of course the Street blamed severe winter weather for the result.

-Employment growth in private service-providing industries also slowed sharply to 61k (compared to +125k in February and +153k in January), with the deceleration led by education and health services (+16k vs. +66k in February) and leisure and hospitality (+9k vs. +27k).

– While the headline NFP number was lousy, especially relative to the ADP number of 263k, some of the unemployment figures were positive. The unemployment rate fell 0.2 percentage points to 4.5% without us seeing a move in the labor force participation rate. This suggest the labor market is in fact tightening. It is also the lowest the lowest reading in U3 since May 2007 (4.4%). This was seen in the U6 number, measure of underemployment, had a big drop from 9.2% to 8.9%. Prime age employment to population figures also ticked up to 78.5%. These fundamentals are strong.

Retail jobs and Weather are the Big Culprits

Jobs in U.S Retail Industry

2017: 15.2m
2016: 15.5m
2015: 15.7m
2014: 16.1m

BLS data

Retail RollThis is a profound secular change in the retail shopping experience, no one has a clue where it’s going to stop.

Manhattan Vacancy Rates, Retail Store Fronts

2017: 18%
2016: 10%
2015: 7%
2014: 5%

C&W Research, Douglas Elliman data

Retail jobs dropped 30k in the March reading and has now dropped almost 90k jobs since the recent high in October. The weather effects in the northeast were manifested in the weaker than expected construction job gains. At only +6k for March, construction jobs were much lower than the 59k number we saw in February.

– A continued poor showing in the headline figures was in the revisions. The revisions for January and February were 38k less than previously reported, taking the three month average job gains total 178k. However, this a number the Fed is more than pleased with.

Goldman

“Our US Economics team increased their subjective probability that the next hike occurs at the June 2017 meeting from 60% to 70%, with the corresponding odds at 10% for July and 15% for September (down from 20% previously).”

Goldman Sachs, April 7, 2017

Goldman doubled down on a June Rate Hike from the Fed, even with the soft jobs data.  By raising their chances of a June hike to 70%, they’re trying to project confidence in light of an economy which still has many structural deficiencies. 

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U.S. Missile Strike in Syria, Implications for Oil and Europe

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In cooperation with ACG Analytics in Washington: Impact Areas, Oil and European Elections

Tillerson Heading to Moscow on the 12th, for Now

Six months ago, if we told you Donald Trump will be elected President, and the first quarter of his administration would see calmest stock market ever?  Would you believe us?

Household and Small Business Sentiment has Surged the Trump Election:

1.  University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index reached a 13-year high.

2. Last week the Conference Board’s index of consumer confidence rose to its highest level in 16 years.

3. The NFIB’s small business optimism index is at a 12-year high after having recorded its largest-ever two-month increase in November and December.

If we look at Q1 U.S. stock market volatility found in the S&P 500, the average VIX level was down at 11.74  That’s the lowest Q1 level on record, smallest quarterly average since Q4 2006.   Of course, this all changed in April.

U.S. Missile Strike: Syria Implications

If Assad falls, Syria will look like Libya. ISIS moves in for power grab. Proxy groups fight for power amongst themselves and v ISIS. Meanwhile the US consolidates in neighboring Iraq. In Syria, Russia will either pull or commit, US will likely do the opposite (Russia also likely knew about this as the U.S. warned them to leave, to avoid casualties, they told Assad so his air assets scrambled to avoid the strike. Bottom line: Assad has not fallen yet).

VIX Futures Curve Flattening, Speaks to Geopolitical Risk Surge

1 v 3 VIX Future

The 1 Month v 3 Month VIX futures curve, flattest since (Brexit / Trump election).  If hedge funds are paying up for near term protection, typically comes in front of some pain, lower equities.  Our model measures the speed of the flattening, it’s accelerating at an alarming rate. Cash is pouring into the front end, meaning market participants want insurance against a possible near term drawdown in stocks.  Bottom line: the cost of the April contract is nearly the same for three much insurance on the market.  Typically, as in most of this year – the front end is far cheaper than outer months, NOT today. 

Oil Futures Spike on U.S. Strike

Lets be Clear, Syria’s Oil Output is Less than 0.65% of Global Production 

Brent ES1Syrian production is not the entire story here. We think oil implications are meaningful, it is no secret Turkey would like close oil access. This could give Russia a mandate to take ISIS’ oil fields in the south and then deal with Turkey. Assad regime is also ISIS’s biggest customer in the blackmarket oil trade which is protected by Russian air assets, they still hold the oil fields,  Implications here point to the White House.  Trump must decide to commit in the region if Russia doesn’t or see where the dust settles and risk the power vacuum. Shifts in refugee flow could impact Europe – depending on Turkey’s reaction, it’s likely U.S. military action in the region will exacerbate anti-Islam nationalist sentiments in Europe as ISIS fragments move north.  Bottom line, the migration risk from Syria into Turkey and on to Europe is higher now than ever.  This gives populist candidates like Le Pen in France another argument for more aggressive border controls – the influx of refugees into Europe has already created collateral political stress.

Where’s the Trade?

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